Vocab Express- 681

Vocab Express- 681

Dear Aspirants,

To enhance your vocabulary here are 5 new words. Use these words to improve Written and Spoken English skills. In case you have missed out on our previous Vocab Express, we would strongly advise you to read it.

Read the Vocab Express- 680 here

(i) Parlance (N.): a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language.

Pronunciation:  पार्लन्स

Hindi Translations: उच्चारण, बातचीत, बोली, मुहावरा, वार्तालाप, विशिष्ट, संभाषण, बोल-चाल, शब्द बोलने का ढंग

Synonyms:  Idiom, Talk, Diction, Jargon, Speech, Lingo, Language, Tongue, Dialect, Vernacular, Argot, Patois, Phrase, Conversation

Antonyms: Listening, Silence, Farewell, Standard

Usage: In economic parlance, the metropolitan area has reached full capacity.

Meaning: आर्थिक बातचीत में, महानगरीय क्षेत्र पूर्ण क्षमता तक पहुँच गया है।

(ii) Marrow (N.): a soft fatty substance in the cavities of bones, in which blood cells are produced (often taken as typifying strength and vitality).

Pronunciation:  मेरो / मैरो

Hindi Translations: दोस्त, पति, मज्जा, मित्र, सहवासी, सार, सारांश, कुम्हड़ा, अक्स, अस्थि, तत्त्व

Synonyms:  Heart, Core, Pith, Essence, Kernel, Gist, Meat, Substance, Quintessence, Nub, Center, Spirit, Nucleus

Antonyms: Level, Superficies, Veneer, Guise, Outside, Facade

Usage: Red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow.

Meaning: अस्थि मज्जा में लाल रक्त की कोशिकाओं का उत्पादन होता है।

(iii) Cogitate (V.): think deeply about something; meditate or reflect.

Pronunciation:  काजिटेट / काजिटैट

Hindi Translations: सोचना, ध्यान करना, चिन्तन करना, सोच-विचार करना, सोच में पड़ना, सोचना विचार करना, गहन चिन्तन करना, ख़याल करना

Synonyms:  Think, Reflect, Meditate, Ponder, Consider, Muse, Contemplate, Ruminate, Deliberate, Study, Speculate, Weigh, Conceive

Antonyms: Ignore, Avoid, Forget, Abandon, Overlook, Stop, Supervise, Govern, Superintend, Dominate, Tend

Usage: He needs a few days to cogitate the problem.

Meaning: समस्या को हल करने के लिए उसे कुछ दिन चाहिए।

(iv) Seamy (Adj.): sordid and disreputable.

Pronunciation:  सीमी

Hindi Translations: अनैतिक, घटिया, घिनौना, अनाकर्षक, जोड़दार, संधियुक्त, सीवनदार

Synonyms:  Sordid, Squalid, Sleazy, Nasty, Seedy, Distasteful, Disreputable, Low, Foul, Repellent, Unsavory, Degraded, Unpalatable

Antonyms: Good, Respectable, Wholesome, Upright, Beneficent, Salubrious, Able, Beneficial, Salutary, Useful, Helpful, Serviceable

Usage: The author knows about the seamy side of city life.

Meaning: लेखक शहर के जीवन के अनाकर्षक पक्ष के बारे में जानता है।

(v) Effectuation (N.): the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect.

Pronunciation:  एफेक्टूएशन

Hindi Translations: कार्यान्वयन, पालन, सम्पादन, तामीली, पूरा करना

Synonyms:  Enforcement, Implementation, Execution, Achievement, Enforcing, Promulgation, Accomplishment, Realization, Performance, Completion, Fulfilment, Consummation, Fulfillment

Antonyms: Rumination, Reconstruction, Defeat, Failure, Neglect

Usage: Its effectuation depends on the acceptance by people.

Meaning: इसका प्रभाव लोगों द्वारा स्वीकार किए जाने पर निर्भर करता है।

Try a quick exercise on Antonyms and Synonyms to get simple problems to ensure that you have mastered these concepts.

Hope this was helpful.

All the best!!!

OT Team